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Enviado por solidaritet2010 em 18/04/2011
¡Que viva México!
Sergei Eisenstein shot ¡Que viva México! in Mexico in 1931 at the height of the Great Depression.
The courageous financiers of this project were the author Upton Sinclair, his wife Mary Craig and a small group of their friends.
They had great difficulties in keeping the production going; the economic crisis forced Sinclair to call a halt to it in early 1932. Shooting was stopped with most of the work completed; only one episode could not be filmed.
At the same time Josef Stalin insisted on Eisenstein's return to the Soviet Union.
Eisenstein left Mexico with Sinclair's promise in mind; that all the negatives would be send to him to enable the final editing of the film in Moscow.
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Sinclair tried several times in vain to transfer the film footage to Russia, but the Soviet Film Industry was instructed not to import the film.
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Eisenstein had been denounced both as a political renegade and as a Trotskyite, which was, in the eyes of Stalin, a serious offence.
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Preventing Eisenstein from finishing his Mexican film was Stalin's punishment. Consequently Eisenstein was left without film work for several years and started teaching at the State Film School.
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The Stalinist propaganda, which heaped all the blame on Upton Sinclair for the tragic end of ¡Que viva México!, prevailed.
¡Que viva México!
Sergei Eisenstein:
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